What is GitHub?
GitHub hosts Git repositories with pull requests, issues and code review, and adds GitHub Actions for CI/CD, GitHub Packages for package hosting, and GitHub Copilot for AI-assisted coding. It has been a subsidiary of Microsoft since 2018. Most teams use the hosted github.com service; GitHub Enterprise Server is a separate product for organizations that need on-premises or private-cloud deployment.
Read the full overview
Sources checked 27 September 2026: GitHub About, GitHub Docs.
Key capabilities
- Repositories and review: Git hosting with pull requests, issues and branch protection.
- GitHub Actions: Workflow automation for build, test and deployment.
- Copilot: AI-assisted code completion and chat, available on paid plans.
- Enterprise Server: A self-hosted option for on-premises or private-cloud deployment.
Source control, pull-request review, CI/CD through Actions and AI-assisted coding through Copilot are the platform's core areas; Advanced Security and Enterprise Server address compliance and self-hosting needs separately.
Choose GitHub for Git hosting integrated with code review, CI/CD and AI-assisted coding. Decide separately whether hosted github.com or self-hosted GitHub Enterprise Server fits your data-residency and compliance requirements.
The useful test is a real repository with branch protection and an Actions workflow, and, if relevant, a trial of Enterprise Server, not an empty starter repo. The GitHub About page and documentation were checked 27 September 2026.
Technical details
- Access
- Self-hosted
- Source model
- Other license
- Founded
- 2008
- Headquarters
- San Francisco, California, USA
- Pricing model
- Freemium
- API
- Available
- Website
- github.com ↗
Official resources
What to verify for your environment
Start from the users, systems and operating responsibilities the tool needs to support.
- Confirm current features, licensing and support terms with the publisher.
- Validate deployment, data location, access control, backup and recovery requirements.
- Test integrations, export paths and a representative operational workflow before committing.
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Reviews of GitHub
More than just Git hosting5/5 starsGitHub is the center of our entire development workflow. Code hosting, pull requests, CI/CD with Actions, security scanning, project management — it does it all. GitHub Copilot has measurably improved our team's productivity.
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